Cognitive therapy for Autism

Attention refers to the cognitive process of selectively focusing on specific information while ignoring other stimuli. In psychology, several distinct types of attention are commonly identified, each serving unique functions in daily tasks and cognitive processing. ## Main Types Common classifications include four primary types: - Selective attention Focuses on one stimulus amid distractions, such as listening to a friend in a noisy room. - Divided attention Handles multiple tasks simultaneously, like driving while talking. - Sustained attention Maintains focus over extended periods, essential for studying or vigilance tasks. -Executive attention Involves planning, prioritizing, and goal-directed control to overcome conflicts. ## Additional Variants Other forms often mentioned include: - Alternating attention, shifting between tasks efficiently. - Focused attention, rapid response to specific stimuli. These types support complex cognition but can be impaired in conditions like ADHD.